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Canadian wildfires force thousands of evacuations, threatening U.S. air quality

More than 25,000 residents in three provinces have been evacuated, dozens of wildfires remain active and have lowered air quality in Canada and parts of the United States, officials said.

About 17,000 residents in Manitoba, Canada have been evacuated Twenty-two active wildfiresOfficials said. More than 5,000 of them are from Flin Flon, with no rainfall being predicted directly.

As of Sunday, there were no fires in the city nearly 400 miles northwest of its city, but officials feared a change in wind direction could bring the fires into town.

Saskatchewan Prime Minister Scott Moe said the continued heat and dry weather have made some fires grow bigger and threatened the community, with the resources to fight the fire and support evacuators very thin. Smoke also worsened air quality and reduced visibility in Canada and entered some states along the border.

“Air quality and visibility due to wildfire smoke can fluctuate over short distances and can vary greatly within an hour,” the Saskatchewan Department of Public Safety warned Sunday. “As smoke levels increase, health risks increase.”

Wildfires rose from the wildfire in Flin Flon, Manitoba, Canada on May 27, 2025. Wildfire emergency in western Canada has spread to another province, with thousands of people fleeing their homes.

Manitoba Government/Consignment/Anadolu by Getty Images


Manitoba declared a state of emergency Wednesday as fires burning northwest to southeastern in several communities directly north of Minnesota and North Dakota forced evacuation.

Wildfires in Saskatchewan and Alberta also have thousands of impacts, with 1,300 people forced from their homes in the Swan Mountain neighborhood in northwest Edmonton.

Saskatchewan Prime Minister Scott Moe said in a press conference Saturday that the ongoing hot and dry weather is allowing some fires to grow and threaten the community, with the current 8,000 fire evacuators able to climb to 10,000.

“The next four to seven days are absolutely crucial until we can find a way to change the weather and eventually soak in rainwater throughout the north,” Moe said.

According to the Canadian Forest Fire Centre, more than 170 active fires were burning across Canada as of Sunday afternoon. Of them, 89 people believe that they are burning out of control.

Smoke from wildfires is expected to land in the U.S., and air quality alerts are released as part of the upper Midwest.

“Smoke from Canadian wildfires continues to spread throughout most of the Midwest and Great Lakes region,” the National Weather Service wrote. “…Smoke also sometimes creates air quality problems, mainly targeting sensitive groups.”

Wildfires burn in central Canada as fire threatens oil sand

Wildfire smoke above Highway 97 north of the Buckinghorse River near Truc, British Columbia, Canada on May 30, 2025.

Nasuna Stuart-ulin/Bloomberg by Getty Images


The wildfire season in Canada is from May to September. The worst wildfire season ever It’s in 2023. It choked most of North America with dangerous smoke for months.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service said Saturday it had deployed air tankers to Alberta, and the U.S. is sending 150 firefighters and equipment, such as sprinkler equipment, pumps and hoses to Canada.

“We are here to provide the time we need to our neighbors, and our forest services field firefighters are the best in the business. I am grateful to the men and women who have bravely stepped up their service.”

In northern Manitoba, fires phased out electricity to the Cranberry Harbor community, forcing about 600 residents to commit a mandatory evacuation order on Saturday. People living in smaller neighborhoods were told to evacuate after the fire jumped to the highway.

“Please start preparing and making plans to be with family and friends because accommodation is extremely limited,” Lori Forbes, an emergency coordinator for rural Kelsey, posted on social media.

The escape center has been opened to those who fled the fire, including Winkler, 12 miles from the U.S. border, one in southern Manitoba.

The evacuation activity that Pimicikamak Cree Nation, which began earlier this week, rose on Saturday when five flights would take residents to Winnipeg. Chief David Monias wrote on social media: “Wildfires crossed the main roads and the area is still filled with smoke and ash.”

Winnipeg opened public buildings for evacuees as it deals with hotels that already have with other fire refugees, vacationers, businessmen and conferences.

Indigenous leaders of Manitoba, including Monias, said in a press conference on Saturday that hotel rooms in cities where evacuees arrived were full and they called on the government to guide hotel owners to give priority to evacuees.

Manitoba Chief Kyra Wilson said it was one of the largest evacuations in the province since the 1990s.

“It’s so sad to see our kids have to sleep on the floor. People are sitting in the hallway, waiting outside, and now we just need people to get together. People are tired.”

“We need to make sure we have room for the people.”

On Monday near Creighton, Saskatchewan, the fire was in danger, and quickly jumped the border into Manitoba. The staff have been trying to control it. Water bombers were intermittently grounded due to heavy smoke and drone invasion.

Also ordered 1,200 residents of Creighton, many of whom went to nearby Nipawin, Saskatchewan. In total, more than 8,000 people fled wildfires in Saskatchewan.

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